See perol on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "parol"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "peyrol",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan peyrol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "peyrol"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan peyrol",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*pariolum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pariolum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xtg",
"3": "parios"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish parios",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷaryos",
"t": "cauldron"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos (“cauldron”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pair",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coire"
},
"expansion": "Irish coire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pèr",
"3": "-ol"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, pèr + -ol",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan peyrol, from Vulgar Latin *pariolum, diminutive of *parium, from Transalpine Gaulish parios, from Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos (“cauldron”). Compare Welsh pair and Irish coire. By surface analysis, pèr + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "perol m (plural perols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 49 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "ca:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cauldron"
],
"id": "en-perol-ca-noun-BEJKlka8",
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caldera"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Menorcan Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 64 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 85 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 88 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 49 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "ca:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 81 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "ca:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 90 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ca:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A casserole or gratin baked in a metal or earthenware dish and consisting mostly of potatoes and other vegetables with or without meat."
],
"id": "en-perol-ca-noun-MBmlx0js",
"links": [
[
"casserole",
"casserole"
],
[
"gratin",
"gratin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Menorca) A casserole or gratin baked in a metal or earthenware dish and consisting mostly of potatoes and other vegetables with or without meat."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Valencian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "You're touched in the head!",
"text": "Tu estàs tocat del perol!",
"translation": "You're touched in the head!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-perol-ca-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Valencia, colloquial) head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"Valencia",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈɾɔl]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "perol"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "perol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pe",
"rol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pero"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of pero"
],
"id": "en-perol-pt-conj-2RoGCDsQ",
"links": [
[
"pero",
"pero#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈɾɔw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈɾɔʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨˈɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨˈɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈɾɔ.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "perol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "perol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan perol",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan perol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peroles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "perol m (plural peroles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cauldron"
],
"id": "en-perol-es-noun-BEJKlka8",
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "perol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Catalan terms derived from Transalpine Gaulish",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms suffixed with -ol",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Cookware and bakeware",
"ca:Food and drink containers",
"ca:Foods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "parol"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "peyrol",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan peyrol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "peyrol"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan peyrol",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*pariolum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pariolum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xtg",
"3": "parios"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish parios",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷaryos",
"t": "cauldron"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos (“cauldron”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pair",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coire"
},
"expansion": "Irish coire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pèr",
"3": "-ol"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, pèr + -ol",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan peyrol, from Vulgar Latin *pariolum, diminutive of *parium, from Transalpine Gaulish parios, from Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos (“cauldron”). Compare Welsh pair and Irish coire. By surface analysis, pèr + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "perol m (plural perols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cauldron"
],
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caldera"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Menorcan Catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"A casserole or gratin baked in a metal or earthenware dish and consisting mostly of potatoes and other vegetables with or without meat."
],
"links": [
[
"casserole",
"casserole"
],
[
"gratin",
"gratin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Menorca) A casserole or gratin baked in a metal or earthenware dish and consisting mostly of potatoes and other vegetables with or without meat."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan colloquialisms",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Valencian"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "You're touched in the head!",
"text": "Tu estàs tocat del perol!",
"translation": "You're touched in the head!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Valencia, colloquial) head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"Valencia",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈɾɔl]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "perol"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "perol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pe",
"rol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pero"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese conjunctions",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of pero"
],
"links": [
[
"pero",
"pero#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈɾɔw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈɾɔʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨˈɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɨˈɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈɾɔ.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "perol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "perol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan perol",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan perol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peroles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "perol m (plural peroles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan",
"Spanish terms derived from Catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"cauldron"
],
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "perol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perol meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Menorca",
"path": [
"perol"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "perol",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Menorca",
"path": [
"perol"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "perol",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.